CAREERS ENCYCLOPEDIA

Physician

A qualified medical expert who manages various health conditions and diseases., including diagnosis, treatment, and preventive care.

Career Cluster Tag:
On The Job You Would:

Evaluates patients' health by conducting physical exams, ordering diagnostic tests, and reviewing medical histories. They create treatment plans, prescribe medications, and oversee follow-up care to manage patient health.

Knowledge
Knowledge of human anatomy, physiology, and pathology. Proficiency in diagnosing and treating various medical conditions is essential, along with staying updated on medical advancements.
Skills
Clinical Assessment:

Ability to perform thorough physical examinations and interpret diagnostic tests.

Problem Solving:

Skill in analyzing complex medical information and making informed decisions to develop effective treatment strategies.

Communication:

Proficiency in clearly explaining diagnoses, treatment plans, and medical procedures to patients and their families.

Abilities
Diagnostic Skills:

Ability to accurately identify and diagnose medical conditions based on patient symptoms and test results.

Decision-Making:

Competence in making timely decisions regarding patient care and treatment options.

Attention to Detail:

Ability to notice and address subtle changes in patient symptoms and medical data.

Personality
Empathy:

Genuine concern for patients' well-being and the ability to understand their emotional and physical struggles.

Patience:

Willingness to listen and provide thorough care, even in challenging or time-consuming situations.

Resilience:

Capacity to handle the emotional and physical demands of the job, including dealing with high-stress scenarios.

Technology
Use technology for electronic health records (EHR) to track patient information and streamline care. They also utilize diagnostic imaging tools (MRI, CT Scan) and telemedicine platforms to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment effectiveness.
Entry Requirements
Complete an MBBS degree from a recognized medical college and pass the Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC) licensing exams. Additionally, a one-year house job or internship in a hospital is required.
Job Outlook
Growing Demand:

Increasing population and chronic disease rates drive a consistent need for physicians across the country.

Regional Disparities:

High demand in rural and underserved areas offers opportunities for physicians to make a significant impact.

Healthcare Expansion:

Expanding medical facilities and infrastructure create more job opportunities.

Where can you work?
In public and private hospitals, clinics, and healthcare centers. They may also find opportunities in academic and research institutions.
Education
Complete Intermediate Education:

Obtain a Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSSC) or equivalent with a focus on pre-medical subjects to meet entry requirements.

Earn an MBBS Degree:

Complete a five-year Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) program from a recognized medical college.

Complete a House Job:

Undertake a one-year internship or house job in a hospital to gain practical, hands-on experience.

Where can you study?
Aga Khan University (AKU), Karachi:

A leading private university known for its high-quality medical education and research facilities.

King Edward Medical University (KEMU), Lahore:

Provides a long-established and comprehensive medical education.

Rawalpindi Medical University (RMU), Rawalpindi:

Offers a comprehensive MBBS program with a focus on practical experience and modern medical education.

Expenses & Scholarships
Cost ranges between PKR 50,000 and PKR 500,000 per year for tuition, with additional expenses for books and living costs. Scholarships, such as those from the Higher Education Commission (HEC) and various university-specific funds, are available to help offset these costs based on merit and financial need.

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