CAREERS ENCYCLOPEDIA

School/Guidance Counselor

Assists students with academic planning, career exploration, and personal concerns, providing the necessary support for their overall growth and success.

Career Cluster Tag:
On The Job You Would:

Provides individual counseling, organizes workshops, and conducts assessments while creating programs to support mental health. They track student progress, develop personalized education plans, and assist with transitions between grade levels.

Knowledge
Developmental psychology, educational systems, career counseling techniques and mental health issues.
Skills
Active Listening:

Ability to attentively hear, understand students' concerns and needs to provide effective support.

Empathy:

Capacity to relate to students' emotional and personal challenges, offering compassionate guidance and reassurance.

Problem-Solving:

Skill in identifying issues, developing strategies, and providing solutions to help students overcome obstacles.

Abilities
Assessment:

Ability to evaluate students' academic performance and emotional well-being to choose appropriate support strategies.

Conflict Resolution:

Proficiency in mediating disputes and managing conflicts between students, parents, and teachers.

Organizational Ability:

Capability to manage multiple responsibilities, including counseling sessions and workshops efficiently.

Personality
Patience:

Ability to remain calm and understanding while working through students' issues and progress at their own pace.

Compassion:

Genuine concern for students' well-being, fostering a supportive and trusting environment.

Integrity:

Commitment to maintaining confidentiality and ethical standards while providing guidance and support.

Technology
Use online counseling platforms, digital assessment tools to track student progress, educational software/databases to manage student records and facilitate career planning.
Entry Requirements
Master’s degree, certification or training in counseling practices and practical experience in educational setting.
Job Outlook
Increasing Demand:

Growing recognition of mental health in schools is driving the need for qualified guidance counselors.

Government Initiatives:

Educational reforms and government programs focused on student well-being are creating more opportunities for guidance counselors.

Private Sector Growth:

Rising awareness of the importance of career guidance is leading to more opportunities in private schools.

Where can you work?
In schools, colleges, universities, private educational institutions, and counseling centers.
Education
Bachelor's Degree:

Complete an undergraduate degree in Psychology, Education, or a related field to build foundational knowledge.

Master's Degree:

Obtain a master's degree in Counseling or a similar specialization to gain advanced skills and qualifications.

Certification and Experience:

Acquire certification in counseling and gain practical experience through internships or work in educational settings.

Where can you study?
University of the Punjab, Lahore:

Offers advanced degrees in Psychology and Education with specialized counseling courses.

Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad:

Provides comprehensive graduate programs in Psychology, focusing on counseling and mental health.

University of Karachi, Karachi:

Offers graduate programs in Psychology with a focus on counseling and guidance.

Expenses & Scholarships
Master's degree cost ranges between PKR 70,000 to PKR 200,000 per year approximately, depending on the university. Scholarships and financial aid opportunities are available through universities, government programs, and various foundations to help manage these costs.

Similar Occupations: